Out of nowhere, you were attacked by a dog, and what started as an ordinary day quickly turned painful, frightening, and chaotic. Dog bites happen fast, and the injuries can linger long after the bandages come off. At Pezzano Law Group (Warren County office of LCR Law), our legal team understands how devastating a single dog attack can be. If you’re a dog bite victim in New Jersey, contact a knowledgeable and dedicated Warren County injury lawyer from our firm for a free initial consultation today. We’re here to help you fight for the compensation you deserve and need to heal.
Common Causes of Dog Attacks
Dog attacks rarely happen “out of the blue.” In most cases, something preventable went wrong. Some of the most common causes that we see are as follows:
- Failure to Leash: One of the most common and most dangerous mistakes. An unleashed dog in a park, sidewalk, or neighborhood can pose a serious threat to anyone nearby.
- Inadequate Fencing: A damaged or poorly secured fence allows dogs to escape, sometimes running straight into the path of an unsuspecting pedestrian or delivery worker.
- Aggressive Breed Misconceptions Versus Owner Negligence: People love to blame certain breeds, but in truth, most dog bites come down to owner behavior, such as failure to train, socialize, or control their pet when it matters most.
- Negligent Supervision Around Children: Kids often don’t recognize when a dog is uncomfortable or scared, and unsupervised interactions can quickly turn dangerous.
- Dogs Running at Large: When owners allow their dogs to roam in parks or neighborhoods freely, it creates risk for everyone.
Strict Liability in New Jersey
New Jersey law is very clear when it comes to dog bites. Under N.J.S.A. 4:19-16, an owner is strictly liable if their dog bites someone who is in a public place or lawfully on private property. In plain terms, that means you don’t have to prove the owner was careless or that the dog had bitten anyone before. If the bite happened, and you were where you had a legal right to be, the owner is responsible.
Importantly, however, there are a few situations where strict liability may not apply. For example, if a person was trespassing or provoking the dog, the owner might argue that those actions caused or contributed to the attack. Also, if the injury wasn’t a bite, such as if you were knocked over by a jumping dog, then your case might proceed under negligence law instead.
Types of Injuries from Dog Attacks
Dog bites vary widely in severity, but even a single bite can cause serious complications. The damage often goes beyond what’s visible on the surface. Some of the most common injuries are as follows:
- Puncture Wounds or Lacerations: Deep bites that tear through skin and tissue, often requiring stitches or surgery.
- Scarring or Disfigurement: Especially when bites occur on the face, arms, or legs. Scars can last for years, sometimes for life.
- Nerve Damage: A dog’s bite can sever or crush nerves, leaving numbness, tingling, or permanent loss of movement.
- Broken Bones: Large dogs can knock a person to the ground with enough force to fracture wrists, arms, or hips.
- Infections: Dog bites can lead to serious infections like Pasteurella or Capnocytophaga, sometimes spreading rapidly if not treated immediately.
- Emotional Trauma: Anxiety, nightmares, and post-traumatic stress are common. Many victims, especially children, struggle with fear of dogs long after the wounds heal.
Steps to Take After a Dog Bite in New Jersey
If you’ve been attacked by a dog, what you do in the minutes and days that follow can make a big difference. If you can, take the following steps:
- Get Medical Attention: Even a small puncture wound can become infected. See a doctor or go to urgent care immediately, both for your health and to create medical documentation of the bite.
- Report the Incident: Call local animal control or the police. This ensures the dog is identified and that an official report exists.
- Collect Information: Get the owner’s name, address, and insurance information if possible. Ask about the dog’s vaccination records.
- Document Everything You Can: Take photos of your injuries, the scene, and the dog (if you can do so safely). Keep copies of medical records, bills, and correspondence related to the attack.
- Avoid Dealing Directly With the Insurance Company: The owner’s insurer may try to settle fast and for less than your claim is worth. Don’t sign or agree to anything until you’ve spoken with a dog bite lawyer.
- Call a Dedicated Dog Bite Lawyer: The sooner you speak with an attorney, the better. We stand ready to help you fight for your rightful compensation today.
Recovering Compensation
A successful dog bite claim can help you recover financially from the harm you’ve suffered. You may receive compensation for the following:
- Medical Expenses: Emergency treatment, surgery, medication, and ongoing care.
- Lost Wages: Payment for time you were unable to work, or reduced earning capacity if your injuries have long-term effects.
- Pain and Suffering: For physical pain and emotional distress caused by the attack.
- Permanent Scarring or Disfigurement: Especially if the injury affects your face or another visible areas.
- Therapy or Psychological Counseling: To help with anxiety, trauma, or fear following the incident.
Contact a Phillipsburg, New Jersey Dog Bite Lawyer
If you’ve been bitten or attacked by a dog in New Jersey, our dedicated legal team is here to help you get the compensation you deserve and need to heal. Contact a Warren County dog bite lawyer from Pezzano Law Group for a free initial consultation today.